Presence of the Decis family XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
A lawyer in the Toulouse Parliament.
XVIIIe siècle
Major transformations of the castle
Major transformations of the castle XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Period of main construction of the estate.
3 février 1999
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 3 février 1999 (≈ 1999)
Protection of the facades and roofs of the castle.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Façades and roofs of the castle and its communes (cad. A 605, 606): registration by order of 3 February 1999
Key figures
Famille Decis - Historical owner
Linked to the Toulouse Parliament.
Membre anonyme de la famille Decis - Lawyer in the 17th century
Representative in the Toulouse Parliament.
Origin and history
Fontenilles Castle, located in Gimont, Gers, is a historic monument whose origins are linked to the Decis family. One of its members, a lawyer at the Toulouse Parliament in the 17th century, marked the legal and social anchor of this line. However, major changes in the estate took place in the 18th century, when the castle took its present form.
The estate is organized around an architectural composition typical of the seigneurial residences of the period: a body of central houses, communes, a dovecote, and an alley of oaks structuring space. These elements, characteristic of aristocratic rural properties, reflect both a residential function and a desire for prestige. The castle, partially protected since 1999, illustrates the evolution of local elites between the former regime and revolution.
The facades and roofs of the castle, as well as those of its communes, were included in the inventory of Historic Monuments by order of 3 February 1999. This official protection underscores the heritage value of the site, both for its architecture and for its landscape integration. The precise location of the domain, attested by GPS coordinates and a postal address, confirms its anchoring in the Gersois territory, between Auch and Toulouse.
Although the sources do not specify the current use of the castle (visits, rental, accommodation), its conservation and institutional recognition make it a major historical landmark in Occitanie. The domain thus embodies the transition between the major Toulouse parliamentary families of the seventeenth century and the architectural transformations of the next century, marked by an increasing concern for symmetry and harmony with the surrounding nature.