Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

Lorrière Castle is a medieval mansion built in the second half of the 15th century by Aymar de Bueil, local lord. This first building adopts the classical plan of the manor houses of the period: two main rooms flanked by a central staircase tower, typical of the seigneurial architecture of the late Middle Ages. Although little documented, this original castle bears witness to the influence of noble families in Anjou and Maine on the eve of the Renaissance.

Between 1865 and 1875, the castle was entirely rebuilt by architect Angelvin Ernest François Dainville, in an archeologist neo-medieval style. This project is part of the 19th century romantic movement, seeking to resurrect the spirit of strong castles while integrating modern comforts. Dainville's plans faithfully reproduce the two-piece manor model, but with contemporary materials and techniques. This campaign of works marks the transformation of the site into a bourgeois residence, reflecting the taste of the epoch for the idealized past.

A second overhaul campaign took place between 1922 and 1939, led by René Bernard de La Frégolière. The amendments are intended to modernize certain parts while preserving historical aesthetics. At the same time, the French-style gardens are designed by landscaper Jules Vacherot, known for his work at the Château des Milandes. These green spaces, structured and symmetrical, become a major element of the estate, illustrating the art of gardens of the early twentieth century.

Lorrière Castle is listed as a historic monument on December 3, 2001, recognizing its heritage value. This protection covers not only the house and chapel, but also the facades of the adjoining buildings, the escape (pigeon), and all the gardens with their retaining walls. The registration decree is based on a plan of 1848, stressing the desire to preserve the integrity of the site throughout its different eras.

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