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Old Mujolan Castle à Fabrègues dans l'Hérault

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Hérault

Old Mujolan Castle

    Mante
    34690 Fabrègues
Château du Vieux Mujolan
Château du Vieux Mujolan
Château du Vieux Mujolan
Crédit photo : Gilluc - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Construction of dungeon
début XVIIIe siècle
Repurchase by Brondel de Roquevaire
1850
Construction of Mas de Mante
1900
Creation of the romantic garden
22 juillet 1991
Registration for historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Domain with the tower and the building of the former priory which is directly adjacent to it to the South (except buildings and hangars added to the West and the North), as well as the former chapel Saint-Michel (cad. E 204): inscription by decree of 22 July 1991

Key figures

Mujolanus (légendaire) - Hypothetical Roman figure Possible origin of name Mujolan.
Seigneurs de Fabrègues - Medieval owners Residents of the castle in the 12th-XIIIth centuries.
Alexandre Brondel de Roquevaire - Acquirer in the 18th century Modernizes the estate in the early 1700s.
Sylvie Brondel - Sponsor of Mas de Mante The model farm was built in 1850.

Origin and history

The Old Mujolan Castle has its origins near the Domitian Way, a major Roman axis linking Italy and Spain. Although traces of wine and commercial activity were attested from that time, it was in the 12th century that the dungeon was erected at the edge of the Massif de la Gardiole. This castle then became the residence of the lords of Fabrègues, marking its strategic and social importance for centuries.

At the beginning of the 18th century, the estate was acquired by Alexandre Brondel de Roquevaire, marking a turning point in his history. In 1850, her descendant Sylvie built a model farm, the Mas de Mante (or Domaine de Mujolan), including a master house, an 85-metre cellar and stables. This complex, still preserved today, illustrates the agricultural and architectural evolution of the site.

The garden of the estate, created in 1900 by an English landscaper, is distinguished by its rare species (spicked, cork oak, liquidambar) mixed with Mediterranean species (parasol pine, arbousier). This blend reflects a unique aesthetic and botanical will for the time. The medieval tower, the former priory and the chapel Saint-Michel, which bear witness to the religious origins of the site, have been protected since 1991 as historical monuments.

The castle thus embodies almost two millennia of history, from Roman exchanges to modern viticulture, including its medieval seigneurial role. Its heritage inscription highlights the richness of its architectural and landscape heritage, still visible today.

External links