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Château d'Oisilly en Côte-d'or

Côte-dor

Château d'Oisilly

    1 Rue du Château
    21310 Oisilly

Timeline

Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
600
700
1700
1800
1900
2000
628
Foundation of Saint-Pierre de Bèze Abbey
XVIIe siècle
Destruction of castles
1838
Construction of communes
XVIIIe siècle
Construction of the current castle
1864
Left wing fire
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Amalgaire d'Arenberg - Founder of Saint-Pierre de Bèze Abbey Cited in the origins of the seigneuries.
Matthias Gallas - Military Chief Responsible for destroying the castles.

Origin and history

The Château d'Oisilly is located in the municipality of the same name, in Côte-d'Or, within the region Burgundy-Franche-Comté. It is located at the southern exit of the village, between the canal and the 112m departmental road. This site is marked by a complex seigneurial history, with three distinct fiefs (Chamblan, Montarean and Ozilly) mentioned since the 7th century as outbuildings of the abbey Saint-Pierre de Bèze, founded in 628 by Amalgaire d'Arenberg. These seigneuries, placed under the authority of the bishopric of Langres, each owned a castle, destroyed in the seventeenth century by the troops of Matthias Gallas, leading to the unification of the territories.

The present castle, built in the 18th century, replaces the old fortresses. Its dependencies, with the exception of the dovecote and orangery (contemporaries of its construction), date for the most part after 1838. The left wing, devastated by a fire in 1864, was rebuilt in the same way shortly after. The "U" architecture frames a square courtyard opened by a wrought iron gate, with an adorned well and characteristic broken roofs.

Common includes a cylindrical dovecote and isolated orangery, accompanied by a greenhouse. This castle illustrates the evolution of seigneurial residences in Burgundy, moving from medieval fortresses to pleasant residences of the Enlightenment, while preserving utilitarian elements such as the well and agricultural buildings. Its history reflects the political and military upheavals of the region, including the destructions of the seventeenth century and subsequent reconstructions.

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