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Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche à Saint-Bonnet-de-Joux en Saône-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Saône-et-Loire

Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche

    Le Château de Chaumont
    71220 Saint-Bonnet-de-Joux
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche : vue aérienne
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche
Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche
Crédit photo : Architecte : François Blondel (1618–1686) Autres - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1416
Acquisition by Girard de La Guiche
1477
Destruction of the castle
1502
Creation of the Chaumont market
1648-1652
Construction of stables
1850
Neogothic reconstruction
1982
Ranking of stables
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Ecuries, with exterior stairs (Box AC 62): classification by decree of 21 September 1982. In total, the Chaumont estate, comprising its built elements and landscape developments, with the exception of the stables already classified, as shown on the plan annexed to the Order (see Box II). AC 52, 53, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67; BM 97, 98, 99; BN 30, 31, 44): registration by order of 15 March 2017

Key figures

Pierre de La Guiche - Lord and Ambassador Reconstructor of Renaissance Castle.
Philibert de La Guiche - Grand Master of Artillery Enlarged the castle in the 16th century.
Henriette de La Guiche - Team sponsor Wife of the Duke of Angoulême.
François Blondel - Architect of stables Engineer of Louis XIV.
Charles Laisné - Neo-Gothic architect Author of the west facade.

Origin and history

The Château de Chaumont-la-Guiche, located in Saint-Bonnet-de-Joux en Saône-et-Loire, is an ancient fortress transformed into a Renaissance residence in the early 16th century by Pierre de La Guiche. The latter, ambassador and royal adviser, rebuilt the castle after its destruction in 1477 during the wars of Burgundy. His son, Philibert de La Guiche, added a central building and a wing in return in the 16th century, giving the estate its majestic appearance.

The stables, built between 1648 and 1652 by François Blondel for Henriette de La Guiche, are an architectural masterpiece inspired by Leonardo da Vinci. They could house 99 horses, a symbol of prestige similar to that of the king. Ranked a historic monument in 1982, they illustrate the equestrian importance under the Old Regime.

In the 19th century, the castle was partially rebuilt in a neo-Gothic style by Charles Laisné, while the English-style park was built by architect Chatelain. The estate, registered in 2017, retains traces of its successive transformations, mixing Renaissance, classicism and romanticism.

The family of La Guiche, owner since 1416, has marked the history of the place, notably by its opposition to the massacres of Saint Barthélemy and its links with the royal courts. The castle, now private but partially open, bears witness to five centuries of Burgundy and French history.

External links