Initial construction XVIe siècle (première moitié) (≈ 1650)
Creation of the original cross.
XIXe siècle
Partial restoration
Partial restoration XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Recast the pedestal and the barrel.
21 novembre 1925
Official protection
Official protection 21 novembre 1925 (≈ 1925)
Registration as a Historic Monument.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
16th century cross located in the cemetery: inscription by decree of 21 November 1925
Origin and history
The cross of Chailly-sur-Armançon, dated from the first half of the 16th century, is a historical monument inscribed by decree of November 21, 1925. It is distinguished by its pedestal consisting of two superimposed cylindrical blocks, resting on a circular four-step walk. A rectangular tablet, fixed by flat irons, adorns the upper step. The cask, of octagonal section with square base, is held by four volutes of wrought iron, while the cross itself, also octagonal with concave panels, is reinforced by metal elements at the feet of Christ and crossed by bolted iron rods.
According to the sources, the pedestal and the barrel of this cross appear to have been rebuilt in the 19th century, suggesting a restoration or modification after its initial creation. The monument is located in the cemetery of Chailly-sur-Armançon, in Côte-d Its architecture, combining stone and wrought iron, reflects the artisanal techniques of the time, while at the same time testifying to subsequent restoration practices.
The location of the cross, although documented (6 Grande Rue, Chailly-sur-Armançon), is considered of poor accuracy (note of 5/10). This type of monument, often erected near places of worship or cemeteries, served as both a religious symbol and a landmark for local communities. In Burgundy-Franche-Comté, in the 16th century, the cemetery crosses played a central role in funeral practices and the spiritual life of the villages, marking the sacred space and recalling the presence of the Christian faith in the daily lives of the inhabitants.
The protection of the monument in 1925 underscores its heritage importance, although its current state and accessibility are not specified in available sources. The wrought iron elements, characteristic of the crosses of this period, illustrate the know-how of the local blacksmiths, while the stone structure bears witness to the materials traditionally used in the region. The absence of a mention of a sponsor or a specific craftsman limits the knowledge of its precise history, but its inscription in the Historical Monuments makes it a valuable witness to Burgundy's religious heritage.
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