Logo Musée du Patrimoine

All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

Château de Bois-Lamy dans la Creuse

Creuse

Château de Bois-Lamy

    3 Le Bois Lamy
    23220 Moutier-Malcard

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1600
2000
1484–1486
Prince Zizim's stay
XVe siècle
Construction of the castle
Années 2000
Roof renovation
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Key figures

Prince Zizim (Djem) - Ottoman Prince Son of Mehmed II, detained here (1484–86).
Antoine de Blanchefort - Owner of the castle Brother of Guy, head of Zizim.
Guy de Blanchefort - Knight In charge of the prince's guard.
Mehmed II - Sultan Ottoman Father of Zizim, conqueror of Constantinople.

Origin and history

The Château de Bois-Lamy, also called Tour Zizim, is located in Moutier-Malcard, in the department of Creuse (Nouvelle-Aquitaine). This monument is now reduced to a round tower isolated in the heart of a marshy forest, difficult to access and little reported. Although private property, it remains maintained, with notable renovations such as that of its roof since the 2000s. Its medieval architecture, marked by a rectangular dungeon and courtines organizing an aquatic network, bears witness to its defensive and residential role.

The tower derives its name from Prince Zizim (Djem), son of the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II, who stayed there between 1484 and 1486. Confeded to the guard of Antoine de Blanchefort, the elder brother of the knight Guy de Blanchefort, Zizim enjoyed relative freedom, able to hunt on local lands. This stay was in a complex political context, before its transfer to the Bourganeuf tower, specially built for its detention in the capital of the Language of Auvergne.

Architecturally, the tower is distinguished by its original system drawbridge: a "pipe" integrated into the wall above the door allowed the passage of a rope or chain to operate the bridge. The interior leads to a unique vaulted room, with a fireplace and cushions, typical of the seigneurial spaces of the era. This vestige thus illustrates both the Franco-Ottoman diplomatic history and the late medieval construction techniques.

External links